After a bloody revolution, France became a republic. and manifested in his Palace of Versailles. This culminated in the glory and decadence of Imperial France that was embodied in Louis XIV, crowned the “Sun King” in 1643 A.D. During the subsequent centuries France’s unique identity emerged. In the dark ages, the Franks under Charlemagne created an empire by 800 A.D. Thereafter the Gauls were absorbed into the Roman Empire. Although it took another 10 years to quell them completely. Vercingetorix was their leader in their last organized stand against the Romans but eventually Julius Caesar defeated them in 52 B.C.E. They were a warlike tribe that came into conflict with the Romans as they expanded into Europe from the Caucasus.
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